Žena s transplantovanou dělohou porodila zdravou holčičku. Je to již třetí případ u nás

9. 2. 2021

Sdílet

V České republice porodila třetí žena s transplantovanou dělohou. Naši lékaři tuto dosud unikátní transplantaci provedli už desetkrát.

Ve spolupráci Institutu klinické a experimentální medicíny (IKEM) s Gynekologicko-porodnickou klinikou Všeobecné fakultní nemocnice v Praze v Apolinářské ulici se podařilo přivést na svět holčičku ženě, která má transplantovanou dělohu. Porod proběhl plánovaným císařským řezem a čtyřiatřicetiletá rodička i její dcera se těší výbornému zdraví, informují zdravotníci v tiskové zprávě. Studie transplantace dělohy probíhá v IKEM od roku 2015.

IKEM: 10 transplantací dělohy, 3 porody

Dosud bylo u nás provedeno deset transplantací dělohy. Žena, které se narodilo miminko na konci ledna, je již třetí v pořadí, jedná se o třetí úspěšný porod po transplantaci dělohy v České republice.

„Pacientka trpěla od narození tzv. Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndromem, tedy úplnou absencí dělohy, přirozenou cestou tak nikdy nemohla otěhotnět a donosit dítě. Děloha, kterou jsme jí před časem transplantovali, byla od žijící dárkyně, její příbuzné,“ popsal doc. Jiří Froněk, přednosta Kliniky transplantační chirurgie IKEM.

Porod plánovaným císařem

Celé těhotenství mladé ženy probíhalo bez závažných komplikací. Oproti běžnému těhotenství však pacientka s transplantovanou dělohou vyžaduje vysoce specializovanou péči, vysvětluje prof. Jaromír Mašata, vedoucí lékař operačních sálů Gynekologicko-porodnické kliniky VFN a 1. LF UK:

„Gynekologicko-porodnická klinika má k dispozici široký tým specialistů, který je schopen poskytnout péči i těm nejkomplikovanějším pacientkám, a to i ve spolupráci s ostatními pracovišti Všeobecné fakultní nemocnice. Pacientka s transplantovanou dělohou byla sledována týmem odborníků, kteří zajišťovali péči tak, aby se předešlo všem komplikacím.“

Těhotenství bylo plánovaně ukončeno ve 36. týdnu gravidity, což je běžný postup u žen po transplantaci dělohy. „Díky týmu odborníků císařský řez proběhl zcela bez komplikací jako u ostatních žen. Na svět přišla zdravá holčička s porodní váhou 2115 gramů,“ popisuje prof. Mašata.


Autor: IKEM

V lednu porodila již třetí žena s transplantovanou dělohou díky IKEM ve spolupráci s Porodnicí Apolinář

Transplantace dělohy i následný porod jsou dosud unikátní i ve světě

Úspěšný porod zdravého dítěte je završením celého procesu transplantace:

„Jsem velmi rád, že je tato naše studie úspěšná. V Evropě se dosud narodilo 18 dětí, z toho tři v ČR, ve zbytku světa pak dalších 22 dětí. My jsme v tuto chvíli přesně v polovině studie, která jako první svého druhu srovnává transplantace dělohy od žijících a zemřelých dárkyň,“ uvedl doc. Froněk.

První transplantace dělohy provedená v rámci studie pražského IKEM proběhla v dubnu 2016. Byla desátou v Evropě a teprve třináctou na světě.

Autor článku

Všeobecné dotazy, připomínky a tipy směřujte na adresu [email protected].

Tiskové zprávy zasílejte na e-mail [email protected].

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